A common finding of the book chapters is that the historical trend of weak right-wing party organization has been maintained, at the same time this new generation of conservative actors has succeeded in mobilizing voters along political cleavages and crafting distinctive party platforms. 4/5

In the conclusion, we argue that radical right leaders and parties in have benefited from increasing polarization, while at the same time reinforced it by demonizing political opponents and politicizing cultural issues. @lisazanottiphd.bsky.social@lgamboa.bsky.social@micheleprado.bsky.social