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Sam von der Dunk
@derdunk.bsky.social
37 followers69 following7 posts
SVderdunk.bsky.social

Hope that helps?

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SVderdunk.bsky.social

Although we enforce the endosymbiosis, host and symbiont normally adapt in such a way that preserves their regulatory autonomy. Only when we include regulatory conflicts, do host and symbionts evolve to communicate and to establish control mechanisms between them.

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SVderdunk.bsky.social

Regulatory conflicts between host and symbionts (i.e. signaling molecules of host and symbiont interfering with each other) promote host--symbiont integration, providing a narrative for how a transition in individuality may take place in a tight endosymbiotic relationship.

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SVderdunk.bsky.social

... Surprisingly, these regulatory conflicts inspire evolution to come up with new solutions for host--symbiont cell-cycle coordination. Host and symbiont evolve communication and various control strategies, and in some cases even manage to synchronize their cell cycles.

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SVderdunk.bsky.social

... However, the close association/integration of host and symbiont likely presents a problem. For instance, signaling molecules from the symbiont may end up in the host (e.g. due to symbiont death inside the host) and vice versa, disturbing their cell cycles...

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SVderdunk.bsky.social

Briefly, we designed a multilevel model to study an obligate endosymbiosis between two simple entities (designated as hosts and symbionts). In principle, the hosts and symbionts can evolve to coordinate their cell-cycles indirectly through a coupling with the shared environment...

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Sam von der Dunk
@derdunk.bsky.social
37 followers69 following7 posts