Users of LW and RW ANM take ideological positions further to the left and right and have more immigration-positive or immigration-critical policy attitudes compared to the rest of the population. Yet, findings suggest they do not, on avg., take extreme positions.

Only use of the most radical RW ANM is associated with lower political trust. Users of RW ANM have more populist attitudes and greater predicted average probability of voting for RW-populist parties than the rest of the population. Similar pattern not found for LW users.